Which aqueous solution has the highest vapor pressure at 25ºC? 15.0g of sucrose (C12H22O11) in 100.0mL of water

Question

Which aqueous solution has the highest vapor pressure at 25ºC? 15.0g of sucrose (C12H22O11) in 100.0mL of water

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Cherry 5 years 2021-07-24T06:05:45+00:00 1 Answers 88 views 0

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  1. thugiang
    0
    2021-07-24T06:06:59+00:00
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    The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

    Which aqueous solution has the highest vapor pressure at 25ºC?

    15.0g of glucose (C6H12O6) in 100.0mL of water

    25.0g of glucose (C6H12O6) in 100.0mL of water

    15.0g of sucrose (C12H22O11) in 100.0mL of water

    25.0g of sucrose (C12H22O11) in 100.0mL of water

    Answer:

    15.0g of sucrose (C12H22O11) in 100.0mL of water

    Explanation:

    The vapor pressure of a substance is a colligative property. Colligative properties are the properties of a substance that depend on the amount of solute present.

    Since vapour pressure is a colligative property, we have to look out for the solution that has the lowest number of moles because as more solute is dissolved in the solvent, the vapor pressure of the solvent decreases.

    Hence, 15.0g of sucrose (C12H22O11) in 100.0mL of water has the lowest number of moles in solution thus it is expected to exhibit the highest vapour pressure.

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