Two containers hold an ideal gas at the same temperature and pressure. Both containers hold the same type of gas, but container B has twice

Question

Two containers hold an ideal gas at the same temperature and pressure. Both containers hold the same type of gas, but container B has twice the number of particles and twice the volume of container A. The average kinetic energy per molecule in container B is :

A. Twice that for container A

B. The same as that for container A

C. Half that for container A

D. Impossible to determine

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Gerda 5 years 2021-08-31T12:46:31+00:00 1 Answers 584 views 0

Answers ( )

    1
    2021-08-31T12:47:40+00:00

    Answer:

    B. The same as that for container A

    Explanation:

    To calculate the average Kinetic Energy per molecule,

    K_{avg} = 3/2 K_{B} T

    Where K_{avg} is the average kinetic energy per molecule and K_{B} is the Boltzmann constant

    From the above equation it is seen that K_{avg} only depends on the temperature of the gas

    And since the temperatures of both gases are equal, their average kinetic energy per molecule is the same

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