The radius r of a sphere is increasing at a rate of 8 inches per minute. (a) Find the rate of change of the volume when r = 8 inches. in.3/m

Question

The radius r of a sphere is increasing at a rate of 8 inches per minute. (a) Find the rate of change of the volume when r = 8 inches. in.3/min (b) Find the rate of change of the volume when r = 38 inches. in.3/min

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Sapo 5 years 2021-09-05T01:41:57+00:00 1 Answers 269 views 0

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    2021-09-05T01:43:01+00:00

    Answer: a) 2421.743 in³/ min , b) 54437.52 in³/ min

    Explanation: The formulae for the volume of a sphere is given below as

    V = (4π/3) ×r³ where V =volume of sphere and r = radius of sphere.

    By taking the time derivative of the formulae, we have the rate of change of volume with time (we do so by using implicit diffrenciation) , hence we have that

    dV/dt = (4π/3) × 3r²×dr/dt

    Where dV/dt = rate of change of volume and dr/dt= rate of change of radius.

    A)

    r = 8 inches, dr/dt = 3 in/min

    By substituting this into the formulae, we have that

    dV/dt = (4π/3) × 3r²×dr/dt

    dV/dt = (4π/3) × 3(8)² × 3

    dV/dt = (4π/3) × 576

    dV/dt = 2421.743 in³/ min

    B)

    r = 38 inches, dr/dt = 3 in/min

    By substituting this into the formulae, we have that

    dV/dt = (4π/3) × 3r²×dr/dt

    dV/dt = (4π/3) × 3(38)² × 3

    dV/dt = (4π/3) × 12996

    dV/dt = 54437.52 in³/ min

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