Resultant velocity is calculated using which two math functions?

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Resultant velocity is calculated using which two math functions?

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Ngọc Diệp 3 years 2021-08-27T12:02:38+00:00 1 Answers 6 views 0

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    2021-08-27T12:04:04+00:00

    Answer:

    Sine and cosine

    Explanation:

    Velocity is a vector, so it can be resolved into two components into two perpendicular direction.

    Generally, we take the x- and the y- direction of the cartesian plane.

    If call v the velocity vector, then the components of the velocity along the two directions are:

    v_x = v cos \theta\\v_y = v sin \theta

    where \theta is the angle between the direction of the velocity and the x-axis.

    Therefore, the resultant velocity can be found from its components by re-arranging the two equations above:

    v=\frac{v_x}{cos \theta}\\v=\frac{v_y}{sin \theta}

    Therefore, the two functions that are used are the sine and the cosine.

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