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How many liters of 0.300 M aluminum (III) hydroxide do you need to titrate 0.300 L of a 0.300 M diprotic acid to the equivalence point
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Answers ( )
Answer:
0.200L of 0.300 Al(OH)₃ are necessaries
Explanation:
A diprotic acid, H₂X, reacts with aluminium (III) hydroxide, Al(OH)₃ as follows:
3 H₂X + 2 Al(OH)₃ → 6H₂O + Al₂X₃
To solve this question we must find the moles of the H₂X, using the balanced reaction we can find the moles of Al(OH)₃ and its volumen knowing its molar concentration is 0.300M:
Moles H₂X:
0.300L * (0.300mol / L) = 0.0900moles H₂X
Moles Al(OH)₃:
0.0900moles H₂X * (2mol Al(OH)₃ / 3mol H₂X) = 0.0600 moles Al(OH)₃
Volume 0.300M Al(OH)₃:
0.0600 moles Al(OH)₃ * (1L / 0.300moles) =
0.200L of 0.300 Al(OH)₃ are necessaries