Compare the following in the three states of matter a) inter particle space b)inter particle force of attraction c)partic

Question

Compare the following in the three states of matter
a) inter particle space
b)inter particle force of attraction
c)particle motion

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Lệ Thu 3 years 2021-07-25T12:23:39+00:00 1 Answers 7 views 0

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    2021-07-25T12:24:45+00:00

    Explanation:

    Anything that occupies space and has mass is called matter.

    (a) Inter particle space

    • Solids – Atoms of a solid substance are closely packed with each other due to which there is very less or no inter particle space.
    • Liquids – Atoms of a liquid are little loosely packed due to which there is some inter particle space.
    • Gases – Atoms of a gas are very loosely packed due to which there is large inter particle space.

    (b) Inter particle force of attraction

    • Solids – Atoms of a solid are attached to each other by strong force of attraction.
    • Liquids – Atoms of a liquid have slightly less force of attraction as compared to a solid substance.
    • Gases – Atoms of a gas have Vander waal forces. Hence, there is no inter particle force of attraction between atoms of a gas.

    (c) Particle motion

    • Solids – There is low or negligible particle motion between atoms of a solid.
    • Liquids – There is high particle motion as compared to that present in a solid.
    • Gases – There is very high particle motion as compared to solids and liquids.  

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