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A cable is lifting a construction worker and a crate, as the drawing shows. The weights of the worker and crate are 965 and 1510 N, respecti
Question
A cable is lifting a construction worker and a crate, as the drawing shows. The weights of the worker and crate are 965 and 1510 N, respectively. The acceleration of the cable is 0.620 m s 2 , upward. What is the tension in the cable (a) below the worker and ( b) above the worker
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Physics
5 years
2021-07-15T03:36:54+00:00
2021-07-15T03:36:54+00:00 1 Answers
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Answers ( )
Answer:
Explanation:
a)
Below the worker , the tension in cable is pulling the crate . Let the tension be T₁ .
weight of crate is acting downwards .
Total weight 1510 N.
Net force acting on both = T₁ – 1510
Applying second law of Newton ,
T₁ – 1510 = 1510 / 9.8 x 0.62 [ 1510 / 9.8 = mass of crate ]
T₁ – 1510 = 95.5
T₁ = 1605.5 N.
b )
Above the worker , the tension in cable is pulling both the worker and the crate . Let the tension be T₂ .
weight of both worker and crate is acting downwards .
Total weight = 965 + 1510 = 2475 N.
Net force acting on both = T₂ – 2475
Applying second law of Newton ,
T₂ – 2475 = 2475 / 9.8 x 0.62 [ 2475 / 9.8 = mass of both worker and crate ]
T₂ – 2475 = 156.6
T₂ = 2631.6 N.