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It is known that the 10 kg pipe will roll up the ramp and not slide on the ramp when P becomes sufficiently large. Using the rolling assumpt
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It is known that the 10 kg pipe will roll up the ramp and not slide on the ramp when P becomes sufficiently large. Using the rolling assumption, find the minimum P required to cause impending motion of the 10 kg pipe up the ramp. Note that the coefficients of friction for the block/ramp, the pipe/ramp and the pipe/block contacts are each 0.30.
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Physics
5 years
2021-08-04T14:15:01+00:00
2021-08-04T14:15:01+00:00 1 Answers
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Answer:
65.73N
Explanation:
The frictional force is a force that opposes the motion of an object on a flat surface or an inclined surface.
It is always acting up an incline plane .
Since the pipe will tend to roll up the plane, then both the impending force P also known as frictional force and the moving force Fm both will be acting up the plane.
The net force acting up the plane is
Fnet = P + Fm… (1)
The force perpendicular to the plane known as the normal reaction R must be equal to the force acting along the ramp in other to keep the body in equilibrium i.e R = Fnet
If R = W = mgcos (theta)
and Fm = mgsin(theta)
Then mgcos theta = Fnet
mgcos (theta) = P+Fm
mgcos (theta) = P+mgsin(theta)
P = mgcos (theta) – mgsin(theta)… (2)
Given mass = 10kg
g = 9.81m/s
We can get theta from the formula;
µ = Ff/R = wsin theta/wcos theta
µ = sin theta/cos theta
µ = tan(theta)
0.3 = tan (theta)
theta = arctan0.3
theta = 16.7°
P = 10(9.81)cos16.7° – 10(9.81)sin16.7°
P = 98.1(cos16.7°-sin16.7°)
P = 98.1(0.67)
P = 65.73N
The minimum force P required to cause impending motion is 65.73N