does the point (-4, 2) lie inside or outside or on the circle x^2 + y^2 = 25?​ ​

Question

does the point (-4, 2) lie inside or outside or on the circle x^2 + y^2 = 25?​

in progress 0
Khang Minh 3 years 2021-07-30T15:57:39+00:00 2 Answers 5 views 0

Answers ( )

    0
    2021-07-30T15:59:04+00:00

    Given equation of the Circle is ,

    \sf\implies x^2 + y^2 = 25

    And we need to tell that whether the point (-4,2) lies inside or outside the circle. On converting the equation into Standard form and determinimg the centre of the circle as ,

    \sf\implies (x-0)^2 +( y-0)^2 = 5 ^2

    Here we can say that ,

    • Radius = 5 units

    • Centre = (0,0)

    Finding distance between the two points :-

    \begin{lgathered}\sf\implies Distance = \sqrt{ (0+4)^2+(2-0)^2} \\\\\sf\implies Distance = \sqrt{ 16 + 4 } \\\\\sf\implies Distance =\sqrt{20}\\\\\sf\implies\red{ Distance = 4.47 }\end{lgathered}

    Here we can see that the distance of point from centre is less than the radius.

    Hence the point lies within the circle.

    0
    2021-07-30T15:59:34+00:00

    Answer:

    inside the circle

    Step-by-step explanation:

    we want to verify whether (4,2) lies inside or outside or on the circle to do so recall that,

    1. if \displaystyle (x-h)^2+(y-k)^2>r^2 then the given point lies outside the circle
    2. if \displaystyle (x-h)^2+(y-k)^2<r^2 then the given point lies inside the circle
    3. if \displaystyle (x-h)^2+(y-k)^2=r^2 then the given point lies on the circle

    step-1: define h,k and r

    the equation of circle given by

     \displaystyle  {(x - h)}^{2}  + (y - k)^2 =  {r}^{2}

    therefore from the question we obtain:

    •  \displaystyle  h= 0
    •  \displaystyle  k= 0
    •  {r}^{2}  = 25

    step2: verify

    In this case we can consider the second formula

    the given points (-4,2) means that x is -4 and y is 2 and we have already figured out h,k and r² therefore just substitute the value of x,y,h,k and r² to the second formula

     \displaystyle  {( - 4  - 0)}^{2}  + (2 - 0 {)}^{2} \stackrel {?}{ < }  25

    simplify parentheses:

     \displaystyle  {( - 4 )}^{2}  + (2  {)}^{2} \stackrel {?}{ < }  25

    simplify square:

     \displaystyle  16 + 4\stackrel {?}{ < }  25

    simplify addition:

     \displaystyle  20\stackrel { \checkmark}{ < }  25

    hence,

    the point (-4, 2) lies inside the circle

Leave an answer

Browse

Giải phương trình 1 ẩn: x + 2 - 2(x + 1) = -x . Hỏi x = ? ( )