Calculate the volume of 0.07216 M AgNO3 needed to react exactly with 0.3572 g of pure Na2CO3 to produce solid Ag2CO3.

Question

Calculate the volume of 0.07216 M AgNO3 needed to react exactly with 0.3572 g of pure Na2CO3 to produce solid Ag2CO3.

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Ngọc Hoa 4 years 2021-07-31T05:37:54+00:00 1 Answers 52 views 0

Answers ( )

    0
    2021-07-31T05:39:12+00:00

    Answer:

    93.4 mL

    Explanation:

    Let’s state the reaction:

    2AgNO₃ +  Na₂CO₃  →   Ag₂CO₃  +  2NaNO₃

    We determine the moles of sodium carbonate:

    0.3572 g . 1mol / 105.98g = 3.37×10⁻³ moles

    Ratio is 1:2. We say:

    1 mol of sodium carbonate react to 2 moles of silver nitrate

    Then, our 3.37×10⁻³ moles of carbonate may react to: 3.37×10⁻³ . 2

    = 6.74×10⁻³ moles

    If we convert to mmoles → 6.74×10⁻³ mol . 1000 mmol / mol = 6.74 mmol

    Molarity is mol/L but we can use mmol /mL

    6.74 mol / volume in mL = 0.07216 M

    6.74 mol / 0.07216 M = volume in mL → 93.4 mL

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