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Which of the following is a solution to the system of two equations y = 3x – 7 and 4x – 5y = -20?
Question
Which of the following is a solution to the system of two equations y = 3x – 7 and 4x – 5y = -20?
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Mathematics
5 years
2021-08-22T08:20:04+00:00
2021-08-22T08:20:04+00:00 1 Answers
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Answers ( )
Answer:
x = 5, and y = 8
Step-by-step explanation:
You can solve this system by solving either of the equations for either x or y, and substituting that into the other.
Since the first equation is already defined for y, let’s substitute that into the second equation:
4x – 5y = -20
4x – 5(3x – 7) = -20
4x – 15x + 35 = -20
4x – 15x = -20 – 35
-11x = -55
x = 5
We can then plug that into either of the original equations to find y:
y = 3x – 7
y = 3 * 5 – 7
y = 15 – 7
y = 8
We can also verify our answer by plugging one of the values into either of the original equations and seeing what we get:
4x – 5y = -20
4x – 5 * 8 = -20
4x – 40 = -20
4x = 20
x = 5
So we know the answer is correct. x is equal to five, and y is equal to eight.