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(x+4),(x+12),(x-1) and (x+5) are in proportion .find the value of x
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(x+4),(x+12),(x-1) and (x+5) are in proportion .find the value of x
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Mathematics
5 years
2021-07-18T09:20:38+00:00
2021-07-18T09:20:38+00:00 1 Answers
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Answers ( )
Answer:
x = 16
Step-by-step explanation:
(x +4) : (x +12) :: (x-1)(x +5)
As they are in proportion,
Product of means = Product of extremes
(x + 4)* (x +5) = (x + 12)(x – 1) {Use FOIL method}
x*x +x*5 +4*x + 4*5 = x *x + x*(-1) +12*x + 12*(-1)
x² + 5x + 4x + 20 = x² – x +12x – 12 {Now combine like terms}
x² + 9x + 20 = x² + 11x -12
x² + 9x +20 – x² – 11x = -12
x² – x² + 9x – 11x = -12 – 20
0 – 2x = – 32
-2x = -32 {Divide both sides by -2}
x = -32/-2
x = 16