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Our environment is very sensitive to the amount of ozone in the upper atmosphere. The level of ozone normally found is 4.4 parts/million (pp
Question
Our environment is very sensitive to the amount of ozone in the upper atmosphere. The level of ozone normally found is 4.4 parts/million (ppm). A researcher believes that the current ozone level is at an insufficient level. The mean of 23 samples is 4.2 ppm with a standard deviation of 0.7. Does the data support the claim at the 0.01 level? Assume the population distribution is approximately normal. Step 1 of 5: State the null and alternative hypotheses.
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2021-08-21T21:26:48+00:00
2021-08-21T21:26:48+00:00 1 Answers
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Solution:
To test the hypothesis is that the mean ozone level is different from 4.40 parts per million at 1% of significance level.
The null hypothesis and the alternative hypothesis is :
The z-test statistics is :
z = -1.37
The z critical value for the two tailed test at 99% confidence level is from the standard normal table, he z critical value for a two tailed at 99% confidence is 2.57
So the z critical value for a two tailed test at 99% confidence is ± 2.57
Conclusion :
The z values corresponding to the sample statistics falls in the critical region, so the null hypothesis is to be rejected at 1% level of significance. There is a sufficient evidence to indicate that the mean ozone level is different from 4.4 parts per million. The result is statistically significant.