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A person deposited Rs. 80,000 in bank ‘P’ for 2 years at the rate of 10% annual compound interest. But after one year bank has changed the p
Question
A person deposited Rs. 80,000 in bank ‘P’ for 2 years at the rate of 10% annual compound interest. But after one year bank has changed the policy and decided to pay semi-annual compound interest at the same rate. What is the percentage difference between compound interests of the first year and second year? Give reason with calculation:
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Mathematics
5 years
2021-08-16T22:22:12+00:00
2021-08-16T22:22:12+00:00 1 Answers
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Answer:
compound interest in year 2 is 12.75% than compound interest in year 1. This is because semi annual compounding yield a higher compound interest
Step-by-step explanation:
compound interest = future value – present value
The formula for calculating future value:
FV = P (1 + r/m)^nm
FV = Future value
P = Present value
R = interest rate
N = number of years
m = number of compounding
compound value in the first year = 80,000(1.1)^1 = 88,000
compound interest = 88,000 – 80,000 = 8,000
compound interest in the second year = 88,000(1 + 0.01/2)^2 = 97,020
compound interest = 97,020 – 88,000 = 9020
Percentage change = (9020 / 8,000) – 1 = 12.75%