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You have 600 ft of fencing material to construct a rectangular pen for cattle. What are the dimensions (in feet) of the pen that maximize th
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You have 600 ft of fencing material to construct a rectangular pen for cattle. What are the dimensions (in feet) of the pen that maximize the area (enter number only)?
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Mathematics
5 years
2021-07-24T11:54:53+00:00
2021-07-24T11:54:53+00:00 1 Answers
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Note that this is still a rectangle, and the length of the fencing is still 600 ft.
o the sum of the sides NOT along the river x + x + y = 600, and the area equals xy.
This makes the two equations: 2x + y = 600, and A = xy.
To find the largest area, we need to find A as a function of x or y. I suggest solving the first equation for y and replacing that in the second equation.
y = 600 – 2x. and A(x) = x(600-2x)
We now need to maximize A(x) = 600x – 2×2.
Remember, if x = -b/(2a), we find the x value of the vertex, the y value can be found by substitution.
So, since a = -2, and b = 600, x = -600/(-4) = 150 ft. If x = 150, y = 600 – 2(150) = 300.
So, the dimensions are 150 x 300 and the maximum area = 300(150) = 45,000 ft2