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A 970 kg car starts from rest on a horizontal roadway and accelerates eastward for 5 s when it reaches a speed of 25 m/s. What is the
Question
A 970 kg car starts from rest on a horizontal roadway and accelerates eastward
for 5 s when it reaches a speed of 25 m/s. What is the average force exerted on
the car during this time? (Hint: Find acceleration of the car, then use the equation
F=ma.)
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Physics
4 years
2021-08-02T04:55:38+00:00
2021-08-02T04:55:38+00:00 1 Answers
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Answers ( )
Answer: 4850N
Explanation:
Mass of car = 970 kg
Time = 5 s
Speed = 25 m/s
Average force exerted on the car = ?
Recall that Force is the product of the mass of an object and the acceleration by which it moves
i.e Force = mass x acceleration
(Since, acceleration is the rate of change of velocity or speed per unit time)
i.e Acceleration = Speed / Time
Acc = 25m/s / 5s
Acc = 5m/s^2
Average force = mass x acceleration
Avg force = 970 kg x 5m/s^2
= 4850N
Thus, the average force exerted on the car is 4850 Newton