Share
A physicist’s right eye is presbyopic (i.e., farsighted). This eye can see clearly only beyond a distance of 97 cm, which makes it difficult
Question
A physicist’s right eye is presbyopic (i.e., farsighted). This eye can see clearly only beyond a distance of 97 cm, which makes it difficult for the physicist to read books and journals. Find the focal length and power of a lens that will correct this presbyopia for a reading distance of 25 cm, when worn 2 cm in front of the eye
in progress
0
Physics
4 years
2021-08-02T20:34:39+00:00
2021-08-02T20:34:39+00:00 1 Answers
17 views
0
Answers ( )
Answer:
f = 19,877 cm and P = 5D
Explanation:
This is a lens focal length exercise, which must be solved with the optical constructor equation
1 / f = 1 / p + 1 / q
where f is the focal length, p is the distance to the object and q is the distance to the image.
In this case the object is placed p = 25 cm from the eye, to be able to see it clearly the image must be at q = 97 cm from the eye
let’s calculate
1 / f = 1/97 + 1/25
1 / f = 0.05
f = 19,877 cm
the power of a lens is defined by the inverse of the focal length in meters
P = 1 / f
P = 1 / 19,877 10-2
P = 5D