Question

Zahra is knitting items to sell at a craft fair. she has a total of 2,640 yards of yarn. a scarf uses 200 yards of yarn, and a hat uses 150 yards. she wants to knit a minimum of 15 items. this system of inequalities represents this situation, where x is the number of scarves and y is the number of hats. 200x 150y ≤ 2,640 x y ≥ 15 how many scarves and hats can zahra knit to meet her goal?

Answers

  1. Zahra can knit (D) 5 scarves and 10 hats to meet her goal.
    Given information:
    • The total amount of yarn Zahra has = 2,640 yards
    • Amount of yarn per scarf Zahra uses = 200 yards
    • Amount of yarn per hat Zahra uses = 150 yards
    • Zahra wants to knit a minimum of 15 items
    System of inequalities:
    • 200x + 150y ≤ 2,640  
    • x + y ≥ 15
    To find the number of scarves and hats that Zahra can knit to meet her goal:
    (A) 10 scarves and 5 hats –
    • 10 scarves and 5 hats
    • 200 × 10 + 5 × 150 = 2,000 + 750 = 2,750
    • 2,750 exceeds the amount of yarn Zahra has.
    (B) 7 scarves and 7 hats –
    • 7 scarves and 7 hats are fewer items than the 15 Zahra wants to knit.
    (C) 6 scarves and 11 hats –
    • 6 scarves and 11 hats
    • 200 × 6 + 11 × 150 = 1,200 + 1,650 = 2,850
    • 2,850 exceeds the amount of yarn Zahra has.
    (D) 5 scarves and 10 hats –
    • 5 scarves and 10 hats
    • 200 × 5 + 10 × 150 = 1,000 + 1,500 = 2,500
    This option fulfills both conditions of inequality:
    1. Minimum of 15 items
    2. Less than 2,640 yards of yarn
    Therefore, Zahra can knit (D) 5 scarves and 10 hats to meet her goal.
    Know more about inequality here:
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    The complete question is given below:
    Zahra is knitting items to sell at a craft fair. she has a total of 2,640 yards of yarn. a scarf uses 200 yards of yarn, and a hat uses 150 yards. she wants to knit a minimum of 15 items. this system of inequalities represents this situation, where x is the number of scarves and y is the number of hats. 200x 150y ≤ 2,640 x y ≥ 15 how many scarves and hats can Zahra knit to meet her goal?
    A. 10 scarves and 5 hats
    B. 7 scarves and 7 hats
    C. 6 scarves and 11 hats
    D. 5 scarves and 10 hats

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