Question

Which system of equations has the solution (4,−2)?

A. {x+y=2
2x−y=10

B. {x−y=2
2x−y=10

C. {x+y=2
−3x+y=10

D. {x+y=2
2x+y=−10

Answers

  1. Answer:
    A)
    Step-by-step explanation:
    To find the answer we must solve each of the systems separately. Starting with the first one:
    x + y = 2
    2x – y = 10
    We must find what x or y is equal to and then replace it in the second equation. I’ll go with y as it seems easier:
    x + y = 2
    y = 2 – x
    Now that we found y we replace it in the second equation this way. Be careful with the signs, the minus with change our signs:
    2x – (2 – x) = 10
    2x – 2 + x = 10
    3x = 12
    x = 12/3
    x = 4
    Now that we have x, we replace the variable with its value in one of the equations. Again, for simplicity I’ll go with the one that seems easier.
    4 + y = 2
    y = 2 – 4
    y = – 2

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