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You are buying plants and soil for your garden. The soil cost $4 per bag and the plants cost $10 each. You want to buy at least 5 plants and
Question
You are buying plants and soil for your garden. The soil cost $4 per bag and the plants cost $10 each. You want to buy at least 5 plants and can spend no more than $100. Write a system of linear inequalities to model the situation.
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Mathematics
3 years
2021-08-21T20:33:06+00:00
2021-08-21T20:33:06+00:00 1 Answers
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Answer:
The system of linear inequalities to model the situation is written as:
x + y ≥ 5….. Equation 1
4x + 10y ≤ 100….. Equation 2
Step-by-step explanation:
Let
The number is soil = x
The number of plants = y
You are buying plants and soil for your garden.
You want to buy at least 5 plants
At least = greater than or equal to with the inequality sign(≥)
Hence:
x + y ≥ 5….. Equation 1
The soil cost $4 per bag and the plants cost $10 each and can spend no more than $100.
No more than means Less than or equal to with the inequality sign( ≤ )
Hence:
$4 × x +$10 × y ≤ $100
= 4x + 10y ≤ 100….. Equation 2
Therefore, the system of linear inequalities to model the situation is written as:
x + y ≥ 5….. Equation 1
4x + 10y ≤ 100….. Equation 2