The gas in a container has a pressure 300kPa at 27 C. What will the pressure be if the temperature is lowered to -173 C?

Question

The gas in a container has a pressure 300kPa at 27 C. What will the pressure be if the
temperature is lowered to -173 C?

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Thông Đạt 5 years 2021-08-18T03:59:53+00:00 1 Answers 72 views 0

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    2021-08-18T04:01:46+00:00

    Answer:

    100 kPa

    Explanation:

    This can be solved with one of the gases law. This law establishes that the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to its temperature: If we increase the temperature, the pressure will increase.

    In this case, we decrease the temperature, so its pressure will be lower.

    P₁ / T₁ = P₂ / T₂

    We convert T° to Absolutes Values

    27°C + 273 = 300 K

    -173°C + 273 = 100 K

    300 kPa / 300 K = P₂ / 100 K

    (300 kPa / 300 K) . 100K = P₂

    P₂ = 100 kPa

    This is the Charles Gay Lussac’s law.

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