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find the equation of the straight line passing through the point (0,2) which is perpendicular to line y=1/4x+5
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find the equation of the straight line passing through the point (0,2) which is perpendicular to line y=1/4x+5
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Mathematics
6 months
2021-07-29T20:22:23+00:00
2021-07-29T20:22:23+00:00 1 Answers
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Answer:
y = -4x + 2
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the following data;
Points (x1, y1) = (0, 2)
Perpendicular line = y = ¼x + 5
To find the equation of the straight line passing;
Mathematically, the equation of a straight line is given by the formula: y = mx + c
Where;
From the question, we can deduce that the slope (m) of the perpendicular line is ¼.
y = ¼x + 5 = mx + c
Since the points are perpendicular to the equation of line, it must have a slope that is its negative reciprocal because the slopes of perpendicular lines are negative reciprocals of each other.
Therefore, ¼ = -4
Next, we would write the equation of the straight line using the following formula;
y – y1 = m(x – x1)
Substituting into the formula, we have;
y – 2 = -4(x – 0)
y – 2 = -4x – 0
y – 2 = -4x
y = -4x + 2