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Because both tin and carbon are members of Group 4A(14), they form structurally similar compounds. However, tin exhibits a greater variety o
Question
Because both tin and carbon are members of Group 4A(14), they form structurally similar compounds. However, tin exhibits a greater variety of structures because it forms several ionic species. Predict the shape and ideal bond angle, including any deviations, for SnCl3−.
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Chemistry
4 years
2021-08-22T21:17:16+00:00
2021-08-22T21:17:16+00:00 1 Answers
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Answer:
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Explanation:
Elements in group fourteen are mostly known to form compounds in which there are four electron domains leading to a tetrahedral electron domain geometry.
However, the presence of lone pairs affects the shape of the molecule. SnCl3− has four electron domains, three of them are bond pairs while one is a lone pair. The shape of the molecule is based on a tetrahedron, however the observed geometry is trigonal pyramidal due to the presence of the lone pair. Its bond angle is now less than the predicted 109 degrees.