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A grandfather clock is controlled by a swinging brass pendulum that is 1.6 m long at a temperature of 28°C. (a) What is the length of the pe
Question
A grandfather clock is controlled by a swinging brass pendulum that is 1.6 m long at a temperature of 28°C. (a) What is the length of the pendulum rod when the temperature drops to 0.0°C? (Give your answer to at least four significant figures.)
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Physics
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2021-09-04T14:51:27+00:00
2021-09-04T14:51:27+00:00 2 Answers
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Answers ( )
Answer:
1.599 m.
Explanation:
Using
α = ΔL/(LΔT)………… Equation 1
Where
α = Coefficient of linear expansion of brass,
ΔL = Change in length,
ΔT = Change in temperature
L = Original length.
make ΔL the subject of the equation
ΔL = α(LΔT)…………….. Equation 2
Given: L = 1.6 m, ΔT = T₂-T₁ = 0-28 = -28 ⁰C
Constant: α = 1.8×10⁻⁵/°C
Substitute into equation 2
ΔL = (1.8×10⁻⁵)(1.6)(-28)
ΔL = -8.064×10⁻⁴ m
But,
ΔL = L₁-L
Where L = final length of the pendulum rod.
make L₁ the subject of the equation,
L₁ = ΔL+L……… Equation 2
L₁ = 1.6+( -8.064×10⁻⁴ )
L₁ = 1.599 m.
Explanation:
Below is an attachment containing the solution.