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A certain kind of glass has an index of refraction of 1.660 for blue light of wavelength 420 nm and an index of 1.630 for red light of wavel
Question
A certain kind of glass has an index of refraction of 1.660 for blue light of wavelength 420 nm and an index of 1.630 for red light of wavelength 690 nm. If a beam containing these two colors is incident at an angle of 30.0° on a piece of this glass, what is the angle between the two beams inside the glass?
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Physics
4 years
2021-07-29T20:22:04+00:00
2021-07-29T20:22:04+00:00 1 Answers
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Answer:
Explanation:
Using Snell’s law
n₁ sinθ₁ = n₂ sinθ₂
for 420 nm wavelength
where n₁ = 1.00 ( refractive index of air) and θ₁ = 30° n₂ = 1.660
1.00 × sin 30° = 1.660 sinθ₂
sinθ₂ = 0.3012
θ₂ = sin⁻¹ 0.3012 = 17.53°
for 690 nm wavelength
n₁ sinθ₁ = n₂ sinθ₂
sinθ₂ = 0.5 / 1.630
θ₂ = sin⁻¹ 0.3067 = 17.86°
the angle between the two beam = 17.863° – 17.53° = 0.333°