A Carnot air conditioner takes energy from the thermal energy of a room at 61°F and transfers it as heat to the outdoors, which is at 98°F. For each joule of electric energy required to operate the air conditioner, how many joules are removed from the room?
Answer:
14.07 units of joules is removed for each joules of electricity used
Explanation:
The heated room temperature
= 61 °F
The outside temperature
= 98 °F
For conversion from fahrenheit to kelvin we use the equation
(32°F − 32) × 5/9 + 273.15
For air conditioning,
COP =
COP =
= 14.07
This means that 14.07 units of joules is removed for each joules of electricity used